research

The Impact

Russian drone attac on the Chornobyl Sarkophag

Russian Drone attac on Chornobyl

Executive Summary

On 14 February 2025, a Russian

Geran-2 drone with a high-explosive

warhead struck the roof of the

New Safe Confinement (NSC) at

the Chornobyl Nuclear Power Plant.

The NSC contains what remains of

the destroyed reactor unit 4 that

exploded on 26 April 1986 and the

Shelter Object or Sarcophagus that

was built immediately after the

disaster began.

Although Russia denied having targeted the NSC,

military analysts reported that this was almost cer-

tainly a deliberate act of its armed forces. In March

2025, Greenpeace Ukraine contracted engineer Eric

Schmieman to conduct an ongoing assessment of

the drone strike and its impact on the Chornobyl

nuclear plant and specifically the functional status

NSC. From 1998 Schmieman led one of the main

contractors in the conceptual design of the NSC and

was Senior Technical Advisor during its construction.

This initial assessment for Greenpeace Ukraine will

be submitted to the Office of the Prosecutor General

of Ukraine.

See Report: https://www.greenpeace.org/static/planet4-ukraine-stateless/2026/04/a1f1a368-eng-report-new.pdf